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Surname Canbek - Meaning and Origin

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Canbek: What does the surname Canbek mean?

The last name Canbek is of Turkish origin and is thought to be derived from the Turkish phrase “can bek” which roughly translates to “love call”. The Canbek surname is believed to have originated as either a nickname or a metonymic occupational name for a chicken breeder or seller. This nickname or occupational name would have been given to one who was associated with the raising of or selling of chickens, likely from the phrase “can bek” if they were calling out to chickens wanting to purchase them.

The earliest record of the Canbek surname dates back to the 16th century and can be found as part of the Ottoman Empire Empire Registers. It was later borne by Ottoman Sultan Selim II's grand vizier, Akkirmani Canbek and his son Muharrem Canbek. From then on, the surname grew in notoriety but remained mainly in the Anatolia region of Turkey, primarily amongst the Turkish speaking population.

The Canbek surname can now be found all around the world, primarily in Turkey, Europe, North America, and Australia. It is still used as a surname by people of Turkish origin, although the meaning is often forgotten. However, it can also incline Turkish people to remember their ancestors and the origins of the name.

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Canbek: Where does the name Canbek come from?

The last name Canbek is predominantly found in Turkey, with a significant presence in Bulgaria, Romania, and other Balkan countries. It can also be found in parts of the Middle East and Central Asia.

It is unique in that it is found in different forms around the world, with alternative spellings including Canbek, Kantibek, Canbekoglu, and even Kancibek. For example, in Turkey the last name is Canbek, while in Romania it is Kantibek.

The origin of the surname Canbek stems back to the ancient Ottoman Empire, where it is believed to have originated as an alternate form of the name 'Kanbek', meaning 'red-bearded' or 'red-haired'. It is speculated that this was a reference to the characteristic of its original bearers.

Today, the surname Canbek is still fairly common in its primary regions of origin. In Turkey alone, there are over 1,500 individuals listed officially as having Canbek as their family name, with an approximate number of 10,000-12,000 in other Balkan nations. It is estimated to be the 98th most common surnames in Turkey.

In other countries, such as the United States, the exact number is more difficult to determine as it is somewhat difficult to differentiate between variations of the surname. But its popularity outside of its predominant geographic regions appears to be minimal.

Variations of the surname Canbek

The surname Canbek is an ancient Turkish surname of Ashkenazi Jewish origin from the Ottoman Empire. The surname is derived from the Hebrew "Kanbak,” meaning “valiant or brave one.”

The modern variants of this surname include Kanbak, Kanbok, Canbok, and Canbek. Spellings of these variants may also take the form of Cumbac, Kumbak, and Kumbak.

The surnames of the same origin are Combet, Campet, Combét, (Pedro) Cambet, Cambetts, and Kambets.

In addition, several associated surnames of Canbek appear in various languages due to regional dialectal influences such as German, French, English, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, and Lithuanian. These surnames include Kombek, Kumberk, Combek, Cumbech, Cumboke, Kombeck, Kombik, Komberg, Kumbec, Kombczyk, Kombarszt, Komez, Combas, Kombai, Combi, Kambrai, Kumbar, Gumby, and Gumbee.

Canbek is also used as a first name in some cultures. This is primarily due to its popularity as a surname, and the name has been carried through various generations.

Overall, the Canbek surname is common among many different nationalities, and it has many different variants, spellings, and associated surnames from its geographical origins in the Ottoman Empire.

Famous people with the name Canbek

  • Bülent Canbek: Turkish middle distance runner who broke the Turkish national record in the 1500m in 2019.
  • Soner Canbek: Turkish biathlete who competed in several international competitions.
  • Turan Canbek: Turkish writer and philosopher who studied the connection between literature and scientific knowledge.
  • Tuğba Canbek: Turkish freestyle wrestler who won a bronze medal at the 2020 Freestyle Wrestling World Cup.
  • Zeki Canbek: Turkish journalist and newspaper editor who was involved in the Politics and Freedom of Expression Movement in the late 1990s.
  • Ergün Canbek: Turkish politician and former Member of Parliament for the Republican People's Party.
  • Erkan Canbek: Turkish film director who has worked on several award-winning films, including Aziz: The History of Turkish Cinema.
  • Mahmut Canbek: Turkish football manager who managed several clubs in the TFF 1st League in the 1990s and 2000s.
  • Erman Canbek: Turkish banker and former chairman of the Central Bank of Turkey.
  • Ece Canbek: Turkish fashion designer who has founded several notable fashion labels.

Other surnames

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